裁判系の単語?

どうも、shellmです。

 

 

 

裁判関係の英単語はどれくらい知っていますか?

 

 

昨日の語学学校の宿題でCrime Vocabularyのクロスワードをやってこいという宿題がでました。

 

 

裁判関係の単語が多く、全く分からなかったです。

 

 

日本の裁判の単語もよく理解していないのに、英語で出来るわけがない。

 

 

 

明日はテストで早く寝たいのでちゃちゃっとまとめときます。

 

 

 

最初に定義だけ書いとくのでよかったら挑戦してみてください。

 

 

to formally accuse someone of a crime

 

to make somone or something weaker or less

 

to treat someone or something badly

 

to prove that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

 

to cause someone or something to seem dishonest or untrue

 

to give someone a false idea about something or someone

 

to charge too much for something : to make someone pay too much for something

 

to use the power of the law to take and keep

 

to decide that someone is not guilty of a crime

 

to bring a lawsuit against someone or something

 

to use something incorrectly

 

the punishment given by a court of law

 

to do something that is illegal or harmful

 

to think that someone is possibly guilty of a crime or of doing something wrong

 

to unfairly treat a person or group of people differently from other people or groups

 

to blame someone for something wrong or illegal

 

to hold a trial against  a person who is accused of a crime to see if that person is guilty

 

 

 

こっから答えでーす

 

 

 

charge:非難する、告発する

to formally accuse someone of a crime

 

undermine:蝕む

to make somone or something weaker or less

 

mistreat:下手に扱う

to treat someone or something badly

 

convict:有罪判決をする

to prove that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

 

discredit:信用を悪くする、評判を落とす

to cause someone or something to seem dishonest or untrue

 

misrepresent:誤ったことを教える

to give someone a false idea about something or someone

 

overcharge:余分にとる、余分に払う

to charge too much for something : to make someone pay too much for something

 

arrest:逮捕する

to use the power of the law to take and keep

 

acquit:無罪にする

to decide that someone is not guilty of a crime

 

sue:告訴する、訴える

to bring a lawsuit against someone or something

 

misuse:誤って使う

to use something incorrectly

 

sentence:刑、判決

the punishment given by a court of law

 

commit:(罪を)犯す

to do something that is illegal or harmful

 

suspect:疑う

to think that someone is possibly guilty of a crime or of doing something wrong

 

discriminate:差別する

to unfairly treat a person or group of people differently from other people or groups

 

accuse:非難する、告発する

to blame someone for something wrong or illegal

 

prosecute:起訴する、告訴する

to hold a trial against  a person who is accused of a crime to see if that person is guilty

 

 

 

mis、disのついた単語は日常でも結構使えそうな気がします。

起訴するとか、がっつり裁判の単語は1週間後には忘れてそうだな〜。

 

それでは。